9 reasons why guinea pigs make great pets

We have so many cute critters at Bay Area animal shelters, and guinea pigs are certainly no exception.

Guinea pigs make great pets, especially for kids. Less fragile than rabbits and less skittish than hamsters or gerbils, guinea pigs tenderly coo, can be swaddled in baby blankets and are generally adored by their guardians.

Here are nine reasons to consider adopting a guinea pig:

• They love companionship. Guinea pigs are social herd animals that are almost always happier in pairs. They’ll still bond with you, and by having two, they will have a buddy when you’re not around.

• They don’t need a lot of supplies. The basic setup is hay (choose a brand like Timothy hay, which helps their digestive system), pellets, a tunnel to hide in and a good-sized cage.

• They set a good example by eating their vegetables. Guinea pigs cannot produce vitamin C, so feeding them lots of high-quality greens and veggies high in vitamin C is critical for them to stay healthy.

• They love to exercise. Give them an hour of playtime in a safe space outside their cage, and your guinea pigs will stay in great shape — mentally and physically. A small room to explore, such as a bathroom or long hallway, keeps them from getting bored.

• They don’t care for expensive toys. A nice little paper tube serves as a tunnel and place to hide. (Those big exercise balls are a no-no; they can cause spinal injuries and foot and ankle injuries.)

• They don’t need a brush or comb. Unless you have a long-haired variety, such as a Sheltie, a guinea pig’s hair is easy to manage and they can style it themselves.

• They don’t need baths. Guinea pigs are naturally clean animals and can easily contract colds and pneumonia if bathed.

• They love being indoors. We don’t recommend outside playtime as guinea pigs can be easy prey for others, pick up parasites and poisons, or escape from the yard.

• They have a delightful way of communicating. When you open the fridge, it’s a cue for them that something good is coming their way. They speak in squeaks, chortles, grunts, purrs, rumbles, coos and chirps.

Carina DeVera has had guinea pigs since she was 5 years old.

“To this day, I’m charmed by their adorable little ‘wheeks’ when they beg for food,” she said. “They are extremely curious and endlessly entertaining to watch.”

Like any pet, guinea pigs do need annual checkups. They generally live five to seven years, so yearly checkups are a must to inspect their teeth, heart and skin.

Lastly, we strongly discourage people from buying guinea pigs from pet stores. They usually come from inhumane breeders and are often not sexed correctly, so you may very well end up with a breeding pair, which means you’ll have way too many guinea pigs on your hands in no time.

Ready to bring a guinea pig or two home for the holidays? Check out our available piggies at marinhumane.org/adopt. We’ll make sure you get the right setup for these enchanting animals and provide plenty of advice and support. You can also find guinea pigs for adoption at petfinder.com.

Lisa Bloch is the marketing and communications director for Marin Humane, which contributes Tails of Marin articles and welcomes animal-related questions and stories about the people and animals in our community. Go to marinhumane.org or find us on social media @marinhumane. 

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