Comic: Chicago Symphony Orchestra takes on Mahler Festival

The Chicago Symphony Orchestra is one of the world’s great Gustav Mahler orchestras, a legacy that goes back to its second music director, Frederick Stock. That legacy catapulted the orchestra this month to one of classical music’s most prominent forums, as the CSO became the first American orchestra to perform at the Mahler Festival, an 11-day marathon hosted in Amsterdam that ends Sunday.

The festival has run only twice before, in 1920 and in 1995. Connecting Chicago and the festival’s host city is the conductor Klaus Mäkelä, who takes over Amsterdam’s Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra in 2027, the same year he becomes music director of the CSO.

But who was Gustav Mahler — and why are some of the biggest names in classical music convening in Amsterdam to celebrate him? Illustrator Eda Uzunlar and WBEZ contributor Hannah Edgar collaborated on this comic to explain.

To learn more about Mahler Festival, tune in to 91.5 FM to hear Edgar’s dispatches from Amsterdam.

Born in the then–Austrian Empire, Gustav Mahler (1860–1911) wrote huge symphonies unlike anything heard in music. The length of feature films, he said they "contained the world."

Mahler's private world was complex. Raised Jewish, he converted to Catholicism in 1897 to become the music director of the Vienna Court Opera, a position barred to Jews.

Mahler's symphonies include biographical nods, from klezmer clarinet to post horns that evoke the rural areas where he loved to compose.

An orchestra in Amsterdam was proactive in championing Mahler's work; the rest of Europe wouldn't come around until decades later. Stateside, Mahler had a fan in Frederick Stock, who led the Chicago Symphony Orchestra from 1905 to 1942.

Mahler is now one of the most programmed symphonists in classical repertoire. Musicians around the world are convening in Amsterdam this May to celebrate his work at Mahler Fest.

The CSO is the only American orchestra invited to participate. As Amsterdam again embraces Mahler, the rest of the world will, too.

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