By FRED SHUSTER
A federal judge in downtown Los Angeles on Friday ordered that convicted former attorney Tom Girardi undergo a mental evaluation at a medical facility to determine whether the 85-year-old cognitively impaired defendant should be sentenced to prison or hospitalized for the rest of his life.
U.S. District Judge Josephine L. Staton said she would issue her order immediately so that Girardi can be flown to FMC Butner, a federal prison in North Carolina for male inmates who have special health needs, by Jan. 7 to begin what is likely to be a 30-day evaluation.
After the psychological assessment is complete, the judge said she will schedule a hearing in Los Angeles federal court to discuss the results and determine if Girardi should be placed in a care facility rather than a prison cell.
Girardi’s attorney, Sam Cross, a federal public defender, contended that his client should be evaluated at the secure memory care unit of the Orange County nursing home where the disgraced ex-lawyer has lived since June 2022.
However, the judge ruled otherwise, saying the North Carolina facility is more suitable. Staton said Girardi will be returned to Orange County after the evaluation is complete.
Staton also said she would make sure that Girardi is flown to North Carolina by the U.S. Marshals Service on a direct flight with no stops.
“I believe that is a safe and humane means to transport him,” the judge said.
Girardi was originally scheduled to be sentenced Friday, but the judge instead set a status conference requested by defense attorneys who argued that Girardi’s symptoms of mental decline have risen to the degree where lifetime hospitalization is more suitable than a prison cell.
Federal prosecutors, however, recommend “a significant custodial sentence” at a US Bureau of Prisons correctional facility that offers appropriate health services if warranted.
The government argues that there is no reasonable cause to believe that Girardi’s current mental condition requires hospitalization, prosecutors wrote in court papers Wednesday.
“The parties, and the court, agree that defendant shows some signs of cognitive impairment,” according to the document lodged in Los Angeles federal court. “However, the court on numerous occasions noted that defendant has exhibited signs of malingering and has shown the ability to engage in sophisticated conduct designed to exaggerate the symptoms of mental decline for his own benefit. As a result of this malingering, it is difficult to accurately determine defendant’s true level of impairment.”
In previous papers, the US Attorney’s Office asked that Girardi be sentenced to 14 years behind bars for stealing $15 million from his injured clients in a long-running and complex Ponzi scheme. The defense countered that the disbarred lawyer is a “broke, half-blind, incontinent, 85-year-old man with dementia” who should instead be placed in a locked medical facility for the rest of his life.
Once ranked among the most successful and prominent lawyers in the country, Girardi was convicted on four counts of wire fraud. Prosecutors contend Girardi stole millions from clients and spent the money on private jets, golf club memberships, jewelry and the career of his now-estranged wife, “Real Housewives of Beverly Hills” star Erika Jayne.
Prosecutors also ask that Girardi be ordered to pay almost $3.8 million in restitution for perpetrating “a cunning fraud scheme against the injured clients he had a sworn duty to protect.”
Girardi’s “yearslong theft of client funds from his law firm’s trust accounts and the myriad lies he told to cover up his theft represent a calculated and devastating betrayal of the very people that turned to him for help in their darkest hour,” prosecutors wrote.
Formerly known as a defender of the powerless in class-action lawsuits against corporations, Girardi represented plaintiffs in a number of high-profile cases, including Bryan Stow’s civil suit against Major League Baseball. Stow was the San Francisco Giants fan who sustained severe injuries during an attack in a Dodger Stadium parking lot.
Girardi also represented plaintiffs in the toxic groundwater case against Pacific Gas & Electric Co. that was dramatized in the Oscar award-winning 2000 Julia Roberts movie “Erin Brockovich.”
But that version of Girardi no longer exists, his attorneys say.
“He has lost everything, from his possessions, to his reputation, to his mind,” defense papers say. “He spends his days in a lockdown memory-care facility where he occupies a shared room and requires round-the-clock assistance for basic tasks. He has to be tricked into taking a shower on the pretense of going to court, and spends his time writing pages of notes about imaginary legal cases and clients that do not exist. He does not recall the trial or the verdict in this matter.”
Girardi’s lawyers argue that a custodial sentence is not necessary because their client is an octogenarian first-time offender convicted of nonviolent crimes who poses no ongoing or future threat to society.
The well-publicized criminal trial, the collapse of his Girardi Keese law firm, and the State Bar’s response has left Girardi “a penniless pariah” and a “cautionary tale for lawyers nationwide,” his attorneys wrote.
“A sentence of lifetime confinement to a medical facility would be sufficient,” the defense wrote, asking the judge to decline to apply federal sentencing guidelines.
Girardi was convicted in August of running the massive 10-year scheme in which prosecutors said he siphoned at least $15 million in settlement funds from four of his clients. Girardi showed no visible reaction as the verdicts were read in Los Angeles federal court. He suffers from some degree of dementia by all accounts but was deemed able to assist in his own defense during the trial — and even testified.
Earlier this year, after several days of hearings, Girardi was found competent to stand trial despite his claim that he has Alzheimer’s disease and was incapable of assisting his lawyers. He was allowed to go free on $250,000 bond.
More on the Tom Girardi case
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LA federal judge says Tom Girardi feigning mental illness
Girardi’s estranged actress wife filed for divorce in November 2020 after a 21-year marriage. Following the split, the couple listed their Pasadena home for sale at a price of $13 million. Jayne has not been charged in the case against her husband.
After Girardi was disbarred in 2022, the State Bar of California reported it had received 205 complaints against him alleging he misappropriated settlement money, abandoned clients or committed other serious ethical violations over the course of his four-decade career.
Girardi Keese collapsed in late 2020 after Girardi was accused in a lawsuit of embezzling money meant for clients the firm was representing in litigation over an airplane crash in Indonesia.
Girardi is in Chapter 7 bankruptcy proceedings, as is the now-shuttered Wilshire Boulevard law firm that bore his name and that faces more than $500 million in claims.