Confusion and casualties in the sea: Inside rescue that saw migrants ‘knee deep in water’

(FILES) Migrants are helped by RNLI (Royal National Lifeboat Institution) lifeboat before being taken to a beach in Dungeness, on the south-east coast of England, on November 24, 2021, after crossing the English Channel. Three years have passed since 27 people died in the deadliest migrant shipwreck in the English Channel. But since then, almost 100 others have died trying to reach England, including at least 71 this year. (Photo by Ben STANSALL / AFP) (Photo by BEN STANSALL/AFP via Getty Images)
An RNLI crew rescued almost 50 migrants from a small boat that encountered difficulties trying to cross the English Channel (Library picture by Ben Stansall/AFP)

Small boat migrants were ‘up to their knees in water’ as their stricken dinghy limped toward the UK in one of the largest rescues of last year, newly released logs show.   

Some of the occupants entered the water as the ‘overloaded’ vessel, carrying almost 50 people, was intercepted by the RNLI as it attempted to make the perilous crossing from France.  

Nine sea and air assets across both countries took part at various stages of the emergency, with the UK Border Force being pushed to capacity on an exhausting day in the English Channel.  

The rescue was one of 13 incidents responded to by the British elements on the same day during the peak summer crossing season, according to information obtained by Metro.  

A French boat which first pulled alongside the dinghy reported that the ‘vessel has broken down only six metres long’ and the ‘overloaded migrants have water over their knees.’   

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The redacted log has been released for the first time as the home secretary makes a fresh effort to clamp down on illegal immigration across the English Channel and North Sea. 

Migrants try to board a crowded smuggler's boat in an attempt to cross the English Channel off the beach of Gravelines, northern France on September 19, 2025. As an agreement for the return to France of undocumented migrants and asylum seekers arriving in Britain in small boats is being haltingly implemented, an undiminished number of people are attempting the cross-Channel journey and taking advantage of stable weather. (Photo by Sameer Al-DOUMY / AFP) (Photo by SAMEER AL-DOUMY/AFP via Getty Images)
Migrants try to board a crowded smugglers’ boat in an attempt to cross the English Channel (Library image by Sameer Al-Doumy/AFP via Getty)

Shabana Mahmood said that almost 50,000 failed asylum seekers, foreign criminals and other immigration offenders have been removed or deported from British soil since July 2024.  

The Metro exclusively revealed today how more than 113 migrants have been returned to France since September under the government’s controversial ‘one in, one out’ deal.   

The logs show the hazardous and resource-intensive nature of the rescues playing out at sea, often including several ‘shouts’ in one day.  

Six women and seven children were among 49 people recovered from the migrant vessel by the RNLI, the document released by the Maritime and Coastguard Agency (MCA) states. 

A drone view of an inflatable dinghy carrying migrants, as it makes its way towards England in the English Channel in August 2024.
An inflatable dinghy carrying migrants makes its way across the English Channel from France (Picture: Chris J Ratcliffe, Reuters)

Alarm pushes Border Force to limit

The underpowered boat was reported to be in a ‘poor condition’ as it was shadowed by Ridens, a French search and rescue ship, before entering the UK’s Search and Rescue Region. 

As the incident unfolded in the early hours of June 18, the document shows confusion on the British side about which French source the original alarm had come from. 

The email suggests that French charity Utopia 56 had reported a vessel with women and children onboard to the Gris-Nez operations centre which lies on the coast south of Calais.

The report reads: ‘RX FROM UTOPIA 56 PHONE CALL TO GRIS NEX 6 WOMEN AND 7 CHILDREN ON BOARD.’ 

As Ridens arrived at 6.10am, the dinghy was ‘not looking in best shape’ and had needed to be restarted by the occupants.  

At 7.08am, the log reads: ‘Dover LB is launched because of the condition of the vessel and UK BF assets are reaching their capacity.’ 

(FILES) A British Immigration Enforcement officer (L) and an Interforce security officer (2L), escort migrants, picked up at sea by an Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) lifeboat whilst they were attempting to cross the English Channel, on the shore at Dungeness on the southeast coast of England, on December 9, 2022. Nearly 30,000 migrants crossed the Channel to the UK from mainland Europe in small boats in 2023, an annual drop of more than a third, government figures released on January 1, 2024 showed. However, the unauthorised arrivals of 29,437 people on the southeast English coast remains the second largest yearly tally since officials began publishing such numbers in 2018. (Photo by Ben Stansall / AFP) (Photo by BEN STANSALL/AFP via Getty Images)
British officials escort migrants picked up at sea by the RNLI while attempting to cross the English Channel (Picture: Ben Stansall/AFP via Getty)

‘A number entered water’

The Border Force vessel Defender then reported that there were 56 people on board — 47 male and eight female — including one with a rash.

The UK elements then upgrade the incident to ‘distress phase’, with the RNLI reporting that the boat is ‘low in water’. 

With the Athena, another Border Force ship, providing ‘safety cover’, the lifeboat crew transferred all the casualties and headed for Western Jet Foil, a migrant processing centre in Dover.

The log reads: ‘Was heavily overloaded once alongside.  

‘A number did enter water but was recovered immediately.’ 

The four people who entered the water were wrapped in blankets as the occupants were taken to the port.

BNPS.co.uk (01202 558833) Pic: Max Willcock/BNPS Pictured: Rescued volunteers onboard Border Force boat BF Defender. The RNLI has been training for its small boat crossing operations by staging a mock rescue of 'migrants' from the sea. The large-scale training exercise was led by Border Force which usually intercepts small boat migrants in the English Channel and brings them to Dover. The simulated emergency involved about 40 volunteers in wetsuits entering the sea before being 'rescued' by RNLI lifeboats.
The Border Force and RNLI have been working together in responding to stricken migrant boats at sea (Picture: Max Willcock/BNPS)

The main concern of the all-weather lifeboat crew was for the children who were said to be ‘wet and cold’, with the plan being to ‘disembark at speed’ once at Jet Foil.  

The Defender also appears to have picked up casualties at some point during the morning, stating that one of the ‘minors’ had been changed out of wet clothing.  

At 9.20am, the RNLI lifeboat crew reported: ‘Now back in Dover Harbour. Everything ok.’ 

French vessel MCS Taku recovered the dinghy before the incident was closed at 10.31am. 

The incident was logged close to the middle of the Dover Strait at 51°04’55.0″N – 1°40’10.0″E and was one 13 responses from the UK elements on the day. 

(FILES) Migrants arrive to board smugglers' boats in an attempt to cross the English Channel off the beach of Gravelines, northern France on September 27, 2025. The Franco-British migration agreement "creates a cynical and dehumanizing system," believes the National Consultative Commission on Human Rights (CNCDH), which calls for its denunciation in an opinion published Sunday in the Official Journal. The CNCDH "is concerned about the violations of fundamental rights and the international obligations of both countries" resulting from the implementation of the agreement aimed at preventing "perilous crossings," it states in its non-binding opinion. Concluded at the end of July, this agreement provides for the return to France of migrants arriving aboard small boats in the United Kingdom, in exchange for the country's reception of migrants currently in France, on a "one-for-one" basis. (Photo by Sameer Al-DOUMY / AFP) (Photo by SAMEER AL-DOUMY/AFP via Getty Images)
Migrants arrive to board smugglers’ boats in an attempt to cross the English Channel in northern France (Library image by Sameer Al-Doumy/AFP via Getty)

Opposing views on crossings

Shadow home secretary Chris Philp MP said: ‘No one should be making these dangerous crossings across the Channel. France is a safe country. 

‘Only the Conservative Party has done the hard work to develop a detailed and proper plan to stop illegal immigration.

‘We will leave ECHR and execute our BORDERS plan. We will remove everyone who arrives in this country illegally.  

‘This will deter people from making the crossings and save lives.’ 

The Refugee Council said last month that the many of the asylum seekers making the perilous crossing are fleeing ‘brutal regimes or the horrors of war.’ The charity wants legal pathways to the UK in order to ‘prevent dangerous crossings’ and stop people being driven ‘into the hands of smugglers and onto flimsy boats that put their lives at risk.’ 

DOVER, ENGLAND - OCTOBER 08: The UK Border Force vessel brings migrants who were intercepted crossing the English Channel into Dover port on October 08, 2025 in Dover, England. Increased migration to the UK has been the hot topic at all the major political party conferences this year as small boat arrivals from France reached 43,309 in the year ending June 2025, a 38% increase from the previous year. (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)
All of the migrants in the large-scale rescue were brought ashore in Dover (Library image by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images)

‘We will stop the boats’

The logs can be revealed as Ms Mahmood hailed new figures showing a 23% increase in total removals or deportations compared to the previous 16-month period before July 2024. 

The Home Office said she is due to announce ‘the most sweeping reforms to tackle illegal migration in modern times.’ 

The move is said to include measures to make it less attractive for illegal migrants to come to Britain and easier to remove and deport them.

The Home Office maintains that it routinely works closely with the French authorities at all levels to reduce crossing attempts, and that the joint effort prevented 28,000 such journeys last year.

A spokesperson said: ‘The number of small boat crossings are shameful and the British people deserve better. 

‘This Government is taking action. We have detained and removed more than 35,000 who were here illegally, and our historic deal with the French means those who arrive on small boats are now being sent back.  

‘But we must go further and faster – removing more of those here illegally and stopping migrants from making small boat crossings in the first place.’

The RNLI said that the incident was for the MCA, which tasked the lifeboat and Border Force vessels, to comment on.

An MCA spokesperson said: ‘HM Coastguard will continue to meet its obligations under international law to safeguard life at sea, working in partnership with our search and rescue colleagues.

‘We are only concerned with preservation of life, rescuing those in distress, and bringing them safely to shore, where they will then be handed over to the relevant partner emergency services or authorities.’

Do you have a story you would like to share? Contact josh.layton@metro.co.uk

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