Raging wildfires force residents to flee their homes by boat

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More than 80,000 people have had to flee their homes because of ‘apocalyptic’ wildfires burning across France and Spain.

Some even fled by boat when flames swept through the touristic Cap Ferret peninsula on France’s Atlantic coast.

Authorities ordered the total evacuation of the peninsula, a tourism hotspot busy for the summer season, as smoke and flames drew closer to homes.

Around 63,000 people were evacuated from the area, with both France and Spain asking fellow European Union members for help in dealing with the fires.

Laurent Moretti, a resident in the town of Arès, said: ‘It’s quite impressive and even frightening.

‘An evacuation on this scale has never happened before. All we really hope is that the firefighters can quickly get it under control.’

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Mandatory Credit: Photo by First Eye/ABACA/Shutterstock (17005585c) Aerial view of the wildfire spreading toward Lege-Cap-Ferret, in Gironde, on July 23, 2026. A massive plume of smoke covers part of the Arcachon Basin as emergency responders are mobilized to contain the fire. Forest Fire in Progress Near the Arcachon Basin - France - 23 Jul 2026
Aerial view of the wildfire spreading toward Lege-Cap-Ferret, in Gironde (Picture: First Eye/ABACA/Shutterstock)
Mandatory Credit: Photo by Duprat Stephane/ABACA/Shutterstock (17005680cf) A firefighter suffers an open fracture after a gas cylinder explodes as the Saumos forest fire reaches a house on the outskirts of L?ge-Cap-Ferret, Gironde, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France on July 23, 2026, while emergency services treat the injured and teams continue efforts to contain the fire and protect homes. Photo by Stephane Duprat/ABACA Press. Wildfires in France - Alongside Firefighters, Lege-Cap-Feret - 23 Jul 2026
A firefighter suffered an open fracture after a gas cylinder exploded (Picture: Duprat Stephane/ABACA/Shutterstock)
A firefighter stands near flames during a wildfire in Lege-Cap-Ferret in the Gironde department, amid worsening drought conditions following a heatwave and water shortages across much of France, July 24, 2026. REUTERS/Stephane Mahe
A firefighter stands near flames during a wildfire in Lege-Cap-Ferret (Picture: Reuters)
Satellite imagery shows burned areas and smoke rising from a wildfire, near Le Porge, in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France July 23, 2026. 2026 Planet Labs PBC/Handout via REUTERS THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. MANDATORY CREDIT.
Satellite imagery shows burned areas and smoke rising from a wildfire, near Le Porge, in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France (Picture: Reuters)

Hundreds of firefighters have been deployed and additional ground and aerial reinforcements were sent Friday to tackle the blaze. Meanwhile, another major wildfire burned further south down the coast. It remained uncontained as strong winds did not help firefighters.

Authorities believe the cause of both fires was accidental.

France’s Interior minister Laurent Nunez said 40,000 people have been evacuated in the Gironde department, and 23,000 in the Landes.

French President Emmanuel Macron said France will receive EU reinforcements including two Croatian Canadair firefighting aircraft, two Portuguese Air Tractor aircraft, and two heavy-lift Black Hawk helicopters from the Czech Republic and Slovakia.

Southern Europe has seen multiple large fires this summer. Europe is the world’s fastest-warming continent, with temperatures increasing twice as quickly as the global average since the 1980s, according to the European Union’s Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Scientists warn that climate change is exacerbating the frequency and intensity of heat and dryness, making the region more vulnerable to wildfires.

In Spain, more than 10,000 people were evacuated from towns in the mountains west of the capital, Madrid, as firefighters sought to prevent three fires in the region and neighboring Avila province from joining, Interior Minister Fernando Grande-Marlaska said.

TOPSHOT - This grab from video handout released on July 23, 2026 by Spain's Ejercito del Aire Group 43 which specializes in fighting forest fires shows a huge column of smoke from wildfires southwest of Madrid as Spain's government declared a national emergency in the Madrid region and neighbouring Avila province. Firefighters raced Friday to prevent two major wildfires from merging west of Madrid, where some residents awoke to the smell of smoke drifting in from blazes burning out of control near the Spanish capital. (Photo by Handout / SPANISH AIR FORCE / AFP via Getty Images) / RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY CREDIT "AFP PHOTO / SPANISH AIR FORCE GRUPO 43 / HANDOUT" - NO MARKETING NO ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS - DISTRIBUTED AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS
Video grab showing a huge column of smoke from wildfires southwest of Madrid (Picture: AFP via Getty)

The area, where many residents from the capital have second homes, is densely populated.

That played a role in the government decision to declare a national emergency, allowing it to better coordinate the response, Grande-Marlaska said, adding that the aggressive nature of the fires and hot, windy weather also prompted the move.

It was the first time such a measure has been taken due to a wildfire.

The last time Spain declared the same level of emergency alert was during a massive nationwide power blackout last year.

Spain has also sought assistance from the EU, the Interior Ministry said.

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